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Celemony Melodyne Uno
View this article in Spanish here.
A New Design For Better Workflow
Melodyne Uno 1.5 only works with audio files that contain melodies without
accompaniment
or percussive audio files like drum loops and such; that is files where you
hear only one note at a time. It uses the same procedure of previous Melodyne
versions; i.e. the first time you load an audio file it analyses the audio
in order to detect each note and rhythmic relationship between them. Later,
Uno shows note representations on the screen, allowing total freedom to edit
the melodies; in fact, we can modify the notes of a melody in the same way
as we modify notes on a MIDI track. The results of this analysis is stored
in a special file that Melodyne uses every time you work with the same audio
file.
Due to the variety of human timbre voices and instruments, and to the different
recording conditions, it could be possible that Melodyne Uno detects a note
in an erroneous way. To solve that inconvenience the user can apply command
Correct Detection, from the Edit menu. There, using the multi-function mouse
pointer, you can correct the buggy note, manually. We also find the Separations
slider that tells Melodyne Uno to detect more or less single notes.
It is also possible to change the algorithm used to detect the notes: the
possibilities are Melodic and Percussive. For example, if we work with a slap
bassline and we find some problems, we could change the algorithm and check
the results.
Expert Tools
The new design of the Expert Tools facilitates edit work, saving time avoiding
many tool changes to carry out a certain editing task. See figure
1.

Figure 1
At first glance, the main screen is the same as before, however several sub-tools
have been removed - those that appeared when you pressed the mouse button on
some tools of the bar have been replacedwith tools that appear automatically
when you move the mouse pointer over the note that is being edited. This behavior
has been taken from the new version 3 of Studio Edition or Cre8.
Now, the user can go through the audio file in a much simpler and more direct
way. Pressing CTRL/Command (PC and Mac) key, and dragging the mouse, it’s
possible to scroll the screen until you reach the area where one want to focus
the editing. Also pressing the Alt key, and moving the mouse diagonally, it
is possible to zoom in or out.
Transitions sub-tools dealing with editing of pitch, formants and amplitude
have been removed. To modify transitions. move the mouse toward the end of
the note you wish to edit and the tool will appear automatically.
Using the Time tool, you can place the mouse in the center of a note and move
it according to the established quantization - or freely by pressing the Alt
key. Placing your cursor at the end of a note, it is possible to modify its
duration.
The Note Separations tool keeps its sub-tool dedicated to the creation of
segments, but with this version it is also possible to create segments by pressing
the Alt key.
Besides the changes in the tool bar, new commands have been added in Edit
menu that allow the user to manipulate notes with more freedom. For example,
when selecting a note that contains vibrato or trill and applying commands
from the Edit Notes Separations sub-menu, we can transform the variations
of the vibrato into single notes to be able to edit them in an individual
way using Separate Note as Trill. See figures below.

An entire note

A Note where the vibrato is seperated out
Automatic Correction
Correct Pitch and Quantize Time macros allow the user to edit the content
of the entire melody – or selected notes in the same way as one
would work with the specific tools for pitch ant time editing.
Figure 2 shows the Correct Pitch dialog. The upper slider adjusts how much
correction will be applied to the average pitch of the notes. Correct Pitch
Drift slider allows to remove – or control – pitch drift. We should
not confuse pitch drift with vibrato. Melodyne Uno interprets pitch drift as
any up/down deviation from the central axis of pitch, without an established
rhythmic pattern; or in other words, pitch variations at random.

Figure 2
Try different settings while listening to the the results. Melodyne Uno allows
you to check the results without closing the dialog box. In this way, the user
can modify at will, even at radical levels to check the results of this macro.
Figure 3 shows the Quantize Time dialog box. There we see a group of buttons
labeled with rhythmic figure values that the user can choose for quantizing
notes.

Figure 3
It may be very creative to change the quantization of a drum track or loop,
for example. It is very simple to change the feel of the groove completely
by applying some triplets assignments. As it happens with the other macro,
the changes can be previewed without the necessity of closing the dialog
window. The default option is None. This doesn't mean that any correction
won't be applied. A 0% value leaves the file in the original conditions,
whilst applying a 100% Melodyne Uno accommodates the notes according to
what it determined as rhythmic positions during the analysis carried out
when
you loaded the file. The option None should be your first attempt in case
of needing to accommodate the time of the notes slightly, displacing Quantize
Intensity slider until you find the right feel.
Scale Snap
Melodyne Uno is much more than a program for "tuning" vocals or
melodies. It is a complete melodic production system. One of their unique
features is Scale Snap. Activating the Snap button - see figure
4 - and choosing
the key we can make the entire melody change key; i.e. if the original melody
was recorded in Am, we can convert it into G. The Snap button forces all
edits to fall into the chosen key.

Figure 4
Also, this feature is an excellent way to create background lines for vocals.
After selecting the notes, using the Main tool – or Pitch tool –,
you can drag the notes up or down until you find the right harmony. To get
some variation from the original version, you can modify formants of the
new version slightly, differentiating, in this way, its timbre.
Tempo Changes
Stretch makes it possible to modify the tempo of a melody in such a simple
and effective way, like changing the tempo in a MIDI track.
When loading a melody, Melodyne Uno detects the tempo automatically. The user
has the freedom of changing the tempo - without modifying the pitch - to accelerate
or to slow down the audio file. In my tests, I applied changes in vocal melodies;
for example I moved from 88 bpm to 68 bpm, and I could listen to the voice
as if it had been recorded to the new tempo. We are speaking of extreme changes
so when working with subtler changes nobody, even the musicians, will know
if the melody was recorded with that tempo or another. To apply tempo changes,
the new value is entered in the Tempo panel and the checkbox Stretch is activated.
New Preferences
You can also record audio in Melodyne Uno. Considering that, in the new version
the user can indicate the physical audio input that the program will use. In
case of having a soundcard with several inputs, or if the computer has more
than one audio card, the user can specifiy the signal path via the Input option
in the Hardware section.
Also, an option has been added to set a folder where the files recorded in
Melodyne Uno will be stored. In the section Default File Format, you’ll
find the option Recording Folder, to select where your files will be stored.
As I mentioned before, the Scrub mode is automatically active when you change
the position of a note. If this is annoying, you can disable the option Monitor
Note Pitch On Editing, in Configuration section.
Last Comments
Melodyne Uno can be ReWired into your compatible sequencer of choice. This
way, we can run together a project from Cubase SX3, for example, with some
file – melody; bassline; solo; etc. – that is being edited in Melodyne
Uno.
Although some plug-ins exist that allow tunning a melody, Melodyne Uno 1.5
goes much further on, and the differences can be read in this article. Most
plug-ins correct the pitch and formants in global mode, whilst Uno allows to
edit the whole melody - using the macros – or on single notes. Also,
the possibilities that Melodyne offers are not found in other programs: pitch,
vibrato and pitch drift control; timing changes; tempo modifications; snap
to scales; etc. There are big differences. Without doubts, Melodyne Uno 1.5
is the right tool for vocal and instrument melodies production/editing program.
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